Macアプリの複数起動を禁止する方法

applicationDidFinishLaunchingでいかを実行すればよい。

- (void)deduplicateRunningInstances {
    if ([[NSRunningApplication runningApplicationsWithBundleIdentifier:[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier]] count] > 1) {
        [[NSAlert alertWithMessageText:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Another copy of %@ is already running.", [[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:(NSString *)kCFBundleNameKey]] 
                         defaultButton:nil alternateButton:nil otherButton:nil informativeTextWithFormat:@"This copy will now quit."] runModal];

        [NSApp terminate:nil];
    }
}

参考：osx - How to detect whether an OS X application is already launched - Stack Overflow